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About SIGMORPHON
Online Bibliography
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SIGMORPHON: Sample Ballot and Vote Tallies
This page contains the ballot that was used to amend the SIG's constitution in July 2006.
Below each proposal is the final vote tally for that proposal.
All SIGPHON members are eligible -- and encouraged -- to vote. Note
that changes to the [original] constitution
require a two-thirds majority of those who are eligible to vote;
therefore, a vote of "Abstain" is equivalent to a vote of "Against."
The Executive Committee recommends a vote of "For" in all cases. All
constitutional changes must be approved by the ACL.
- Amendment to change the SIG's name to include
"Computational Morphology," and to change the SIG's purpose to include
computational morphology and phonetics as well as phonology:
The purpose of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
Special Interest Group on Computational Morphology
and Phonology (the SIG) shall be to is to foster computational research on the phonological,
morphological, and phonetic properties of human language.
Specifically, the SIG aims to promote interest in
computational phonology; to provide members of the ACL with a
special interest in computational phonology with a means of exchanging
news of recent research developments and other matters of interest in
computational phonology these subjects; to
foster discussion of these subjects among members of the ACL;
and to sponsor relevant meetings and
workshops in computational phonology that appear to be timely
and worthwile, operating within the framework of the ACL's general
guidelines for SIGs.
Justification: No other ACL SIG covers
computational morphology or phonetics/speech. The 2002, 2004, and
2006 SIGPHON workshops included computational morphology prominently
in their calls for papers and their technical programs.
Proposal passed: 46 For, 3 Against
- Amend the constitution to specify "SIGMORPHON"
as the short name of the SIG, replacing "the SIG" with
"SIGMORPHON" throughout (after any other changes approved on this
ballot).
Proposal passed: 44 For, 5 Against
- Amend the constitution to add to the enumerated duties of the
President:
To ensure that the Executive Committee considers
appropriate opportunities to sponsor (or co-sponsor) meetings and
workshops; and to designate the primary organizers (or
co-organizers) of any such meetings and workshops, in consultation
with the Executive Committee.
Justification: Makes explicit the past practice
of the SIG, and the authority of the SIG to delegate
organizational responsibility for workshops.
Proposal passed: 49 For, 0 Against
- Amend the constitution to alter the enumerated duties of the
President and eliminate the position of Newsletter Editor:
To designate a Newsletter Editor for the SIG, who shall
be responsible for compiling a quarterly electronic newsletter.
Justification: The SIG has not issued newsletters
(quarterly or otherwise) for many years, preferring to send
individual postings to the SIG's mailing list. The mailing list is
maintained by the Resource Manager (see below). It is not clear
that newsletters should be a core consitutional responsibility of
the SIG; the form, content, and frequency of communication with the
membership should be at the discretion of the Executive
Committee.
Proposal passed: 49 For, 0 Against
- Amend the constitution to update the duties of the Resource Manager:
To designate a Resources Manager for the SIG, who shall
be responsible for maintaining an FTP directory for housing papers,
programs and the membership directory public
resources provided by the SIG, such as websites and mailing lists.
Proposal passed: 49 For, 0 Against
- Amend the constitution to clarify that the Secretary's duties
include overseeing elections and referenda:
To conduct elections and referenda as mandated
below, or to delegate this responsibility.
Proposal passed: 49 For, 0 Against
- Amend the constitution to state that the Secretary's reporting on
the SIG finances is not necessarily annual, but as requested by the
ACL:
To be responsible for any moneys awarded to the SIG by the ACL; to
collect and manage any dues that may be required by the
organization SIG; and to present a
written annual prepare any reports on
the SIG finances to that may be requested
by the Executive Committee of the ACL.
Justification: The ACL's requests may be more or
less frequent. Annual reports do not appear to be required at
present, since the SIG has no independent finances.
Proposal passed: 49 For, 0 Against
- Amend the constitution to cull the membership list as needed, rather
than annually:
Membership is open to anyone who professes an interest in
computational phonology. Membership will be terminated on request, or
automatically if no reply is received within 6 months of posting an
annual a membership list update message.
Proposal passed: 47 For, 2 Against
- Amend the constitution to shorten the time period allowed to reply
to a membership list update message:
Membership is open to anyone who professes an interest in
computational phonology. Membership will be terminated on request, or
automatically if no reply is received within 6 2 months of posting an annual membership list
update message. Automatically terminated
memberships will be reinstated on request.
Justification: Places membership renewal on the
same timeline as elections, constitutional amendments, and other
motions. This makes it easier to request membership renewal and
voting on a single form (e.g., this web form), which reduces the
administrative overhead on SIG members and makes it simpler to
determine who is eligible to vote.
Proposal passed: 46 For, 3 Against
- Amend the constitution to clarify what it means to
"post" an annual membership list update message:
Membership is open to anyone who professes an interest in
computational phonology. Membership will be terminated on request, or
automatically if no reply is received within 6 months of
posting an annual membership list update message renewal request. Such requests are to be communicated by the medium,
and to the address, last notified to the Secretary.
Proposal passed: 49 For, 0 Against
- Amend the constitution to clarify the timing of nominations
and elections:
All officers of the SIG shall be elected by a vote of the membership.
Elections shall take place
Voting shall commence at
least two months before the expiration of the current terms of the
officers to be elected, with at least 4 weeks notice of
nominations to SIG members and voting shall
close on that expiration date. Four weeks
prior to the commencement of voting, SIG members will be given
notice to submit nominations for SIG officers. Each nomination
must be seconded by two SIG members and must provide evidence that the
nominee will serve if elected.
Proposal passed: 49 For, 0 Against
- Amend the constitution so that the default vote
counter for elections is the Secretary, and to clarify that while
mail is a permitted method of voting, other means such as a web form
are also permitted.
Votes may be entered by electronic or physical mail or other designated means, and votes arriving by
the notified closing date will be counted by the
Secretary or another a returning officer appointed by
the Executive Committee
Proposal passed: 49 For, 0 Against
- Amend the constitution to allow for emergency
replacements of SIG officers:
(Added as the final paragraph of "IV. ELECTION OF OFFICERS")
If a vacancy occurs among the officers of the SIG,
the remaining SIG officers may nominate a replacement officer who will
serve out the remainder of the previous office holder's term.
- Amend the constitution to clarify and refine the timing of
referenda:
Members will be given notification at least three
months in advance of any referendum notified at
least two months before voting commences that a referendum is to take
place, and further motions or amendments (including constitutional amendments) proposed by
two members shall be accepted up to two months before the close of
voting. one month before the start of voting.
Motions may be modified or withdrawn by their proposers at any time
before the start of voting. All members of the SIG shall be notified
promptly of all motions and modifications thereto, to permit
discussion.
Votes may be entered by electronic or physical mail or other designated means, and votes arriving by
the notified closing date will be counted by a returning officer
appointed by the Executive Committee and agreed to by the
petitioners. All members shall be notified of the date of the
referendum and the proposed motions and amendments at least four weeks
prior to the close of voting, The voting period
shall be at least one month, and results shall be notified to the
members within four weeks of the close of voting communicated promptly to the members.
Proposal passed: 49 For, 0 Against
- Amend the constitution to change the requirement
for a constitutional amendment to a 2/3 majority of those actually
voting, rather a 2/3 majority of eligible voters.
Any change to this constitution requires a two-thirds majority of
those eligible to vote votes received from
eligible voters and is subject to approval by ACL. Any other
matter requires a simple majority of those actually voting.
Proposal passed: 48 For, 1 Against
- Motion to prematurely end the current term of the SIG's Executive
Committee on September 30, 2007 (instead of April 30, 2008).
Justification: Synchronizes the term of the
Executive Committee with the schedule for workshops, which have
traditionally been conducted in even-numbered years. For example, the
next executive commmittee would be installed in time to plan as well
as organize the 2008 workshop (with advice from the outgoing members,
who are required to remain active for three months).
Proposal passed: 49 For, 0 Against
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